GLEN ESK
The last of the Angus glens and the
most easterly/northerly it has a character all of its own.
In olden times it was known as the "Glen of the rowans"
because of the number of those trees from the bottom of the
glen to the top. The rowan tree was very
important to the glen people, not only in this glen but
elsewhere in Scotland. The rowan has the ability
to ward off evil spirits and, even to-day, you will find
rowan trees in many a Scottish garden. I've had
a rowan tree in my garden for most of my life and have had
no problem at all from evil spirits! But,
although we may joke about it nowadays the old Scots glen
folk took it very seriously indeed. If a baby
was about to be born in the glen then the bed where the
mother was to give birth was strewn with leaves or twigs
from the rowan tree so that the newborn baby would have
immediate protection. In some glens the baby's
first nappy was burned on a fire of rowan wood.
If any of the glen folk's animals were sick, or were barren,
they would make a garland of rowan twigs and hang it around
the animal's neck. Nowadays
Glen Esk
should be called the "Glen of the Silver Birches" because
that is the tree that you will see from the bottom to the
top of the glen. Again I will take the walks in
this glen from south to north.
If you drive up the
glen, past "The Retreat" where you can not only have
a cup of tea and some home cooking but also visit their
local museum, to the head of the glen, you will find a
public car park (but no public toilets). Turn
left after leaving the car park and walk back down the
tarred road for about half a mile then turn right and you
will find a bridge across the river
North Esk.
Alternatively walk on for another half mile and turn right.
Either way you will arrive at Gleneffock farm.
Go through the farm and take the obvious track up the hill
to the right (Cairn Caidloch), continue along the
Land Rover track, over Burnt Hill
with its trig point
and down the path to Inchgrundle. Return
by the north side of Loch Lee and, at the east end of
the loch you will find the ruins of
Lochlee Church
and its graveyard. This graveyard is well worth
a visit. On the right as you go in the
gate is a stone in memory of
Jean Cattanach with an
inscription that reads, “This stone was erected by Mr Alex
Ross, schoolmaster at Lochlee, in memory of Jean Cattanach,
his spouse, here interred, who died May, 1779, aged 77 years
and, directly facing it, is another stone in memory of her
husband Alexander Ross, born in 1699, who, in the 18th
century, was headmaster at Lochlee
School - just
across the road from the church. He was also an
author and a poet and was known throughout Scotland.
He always wrote in the Scots dialect and there is a poem on
his gravestone which no-one, other than a Scot, would
understand. It reads “How
finely nature aye he paintit, of sense in rhyme he ne'er was
stintit, an to the heart he always sent it, wi micht and
main. An no ae line he ere inventit, need ane
offen.".
His best known work was the story of
Lindy and Nory
which is sub-titled “The fortunate shepherdess” and I
will quickly tell you the story. I may get
slightly
confused in the telling because, although you would think
otherwise, Lindy is the boy in the story and Nory is the
girl! …………… Another interesting gravestone is in
memory of David Christison who, according to the
inscription, was “A man of integrity and veracity and
charitably disposed to the indigent.”
This
graveyard contains many other interesting graves and must
have one of the most beautiful views in Scotland, looking
along the length of Loch Lee to the hills
beyond.
About half a mile past the
graveyard, still heading for the car park, is
Invermark
Castle (ruin) which was built in 1526 by the
Lindsays
of Edzell Castle. An interesting feature
of the castle door which is about 20 feet above ground
level. The car park is reached a few hundred
yards past the castle.
The next walk of interest, going
anti-clockwise round the head of the glen, is to head west
from the car park, past the castle and the graveyard, up the
side of Loch Lee and, where the track goes off to the
left to the shepherd's house at
Inchgrundle, you
carry straight on. After a mile and a half you
will see a bridge on your left crossing the
Water of Lee.
Cross this bridge and head off along the path to the
Falls of Unich. Head on up an increasingly
steep path and you will pass an outcrop of mica schist.
This is a very interesting and attractive stone and there is
plenty of it so why not take a small piece as a souvenir!
Carry on up this track and, as the ground starts to level
off, you will find the double waterfalls of the
Falls of
Damff. You can go right down to the falls
but be extremely careful as this is a dangerous spot and I
would certainly never take children down to it.
A few hundred yards farther on from the falls is a new
bridge crossing the river. If your navigational
skills are poor then follow the riverbank south-westwards
for about a mile and you can pick up a Land Rover track on
your left. Follow this track eastwards to
Cairn Lick and, on the high point, there is a
spectacular view down the length of
Loch Lee.
Descend on this track to-wards Inchgrundle. pausing
halfway down to look down to the left into the inky black
waters of Carlochy. From
Inchgrundle
it is an easy walk back to the car park.
For the next walk
head west from the car park for a couple of hundred yards
and take the track on the right just past the church.
Go through the five bar gate and head on on level ground.
As you approach the next, larger gate, look at the sides of
the track and you will find quite a large area of bog
myrtle. This plant was used for centuries to
ward off flies, midges, etc. and, if you rub some of the
leaves and have a sniff, you will understand why!
Continue on this track for a mile and a half and, on the
right of the track there is a very small hillock with a
stone on the top. I heard a story, many years
ago, and I cannot vouch for its truthfulness, that this
stone marks the spot where, in the 19th century a travelling
woman (tinker) was murdered by her husband. The
story goes that they had walked over the mounth road from
Deeside and all the way across she had been "Nipping his
heid". Just at the spot where the stone is he
could stand it no longer and put his hands around her neck
and strangled her. The story goes that he left
her body and gave himself up to the authorities in nearby
Brechin (getting a bit unbelievable now!) and was
subsequently hanged for his crime. The local
glen folk buried the victim where she lay and erected a
small stone. It is possible that this is just a
boundary marker but I prefer the "Crime of passion"
explanation! Half a mile
farther on you will see the Queen's Well on your
right. This crown-shaped edifice was built to
commemorate the occasion when, on 29 September 1861,
Queen Victoria and
Prince Albert came across
the hills from Balmoral Castle and met with
Lord
Dalhousie at this spot where they had a picnic before
travelling on down the glen. The well is an
artesian well and there is an inscription around the well
itself at ground level which reads,
"Rest here weary
traveller on this lonely green, and drink and pray for
Scotland's Queen".
There is also a
plaque on one of the columns which reads,
''Her Majesty,
Queen Victoria, and his Royal Highness the Prince Consort,
visited this well and drank of its refreshing waters, on the
20th September, 1861, the year of Her Majesty's great
sorrow''. I have known many people who
have had a drink from this well and survived but I certainly
would not drink from it! There is a popular
custom these days to drop a small coin in the well which is
another good reason not to drink from it. I have
also often seen sheep in the vicinity! Just past
the well is the Glenmark house which nowadays is let
out as a holiday home. There is no electricity,
no telephone and the water comes from the Easter Burn
behind the house. You could not find a quieter
or more remote spot for a holiday. There is a
choice now of whether to stay low level and walk up the
north side of the water and visit
Balnamoon's cave or
keep on the Land Rover the new track and head for
Mount
Keen (Munro). If you go for
Balnamoons's
cave then follow the Water of Mark and about two
miles on from Glenmark house you will have to cross
the river just past a waterfall. This can be
quite tricky and potentially dangerous if the water is high.
Nearby is Balnamoon's cave. It was
occupied for about a year after the battle of
Culloden
by the Laird of Balnamoon (James Carnegie) who was on
the run from the English. Just as the English
could not find it in the 18th century so it is still
extremely
difficult to find to-day. It has a very narrow
entrance but a surprisingly roomy interior. You
can make your way back to the car park on the bank of the
river that you have crossed over to but, when you reach the
bridge you must cross it and turn right onto the track that
you started off on. The road to the right before
crossing the bridge is private. If you opt to do
the Mount Keen walk (the most easterly Munro in
Scotland) then keep on the Land Rover track for about two
and a half miles and then take the track to the right.
There are several false summits on the way to the very stony
top with its trig point. For all but the very
fit and experienced it is best to return by the same track.
As you drive
back down the glen you will see
Rowan Hill on your
left. On its top is a cone-shaped tower which
was built in memory of Lauderdale Maule
who died in
the Crimean War. It was ordered to be built by
his brother Fox Maule,
Earl of Dalhousie, and
is said to be built on the spot where they said their
goodbyes as Lauderdale went off to the war (In those
days the main glen road went over
Rowan Hill).
I have heard that near to the monument is the ruin of a
"Whisky Bothy" where illicit (and duty free) whisky was
produced but I
have never been able to find it. Also by the side of
the "old" glen road, near Auchintool Farm, is a very
interesting structure. This is called the
Modloch Tower and was built in 1825, by the members of
the local Masonic lodge, as a shelter to accommodate 3 or 4
persons in the event that they were caught in a winter
storm. Unfortunately it did not help the Reverend
Jolly and his female companion as, 2 years after it was
built, they were making their way home from a party.
They were caught in a blizzard and, being unable to find the
shelter, they perished in the snow.
John
Angus, who lived in Glen Esk and died about the mid
1980s,
wrote a poem about this glen ....
Genesis
They say, when god
the father made the earth,
He rolled between
His palms its rocks and clays
Then breathed upon
it to give life a birth.
And it was done, and
set into its place.
But ere he sent it
spinning into space
he gave it one last
little pat in love.
And there the mark
remains, upon the face
of Angus - the thumb
the Tay, and then above,
Glens Isla, Prosen,
Clova, Esk, these four
God's fingers
fashioned, and his palm, Strathmore.
Four fair green
glens reach far into the west,
And of them all, the
loveliest and best
In Esk - Glen Esk by
loving gesture given,
God's little finger
left the mark of heaven.
A fitting tribute
to a beautiful glen.
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